Custom Squirrel Den Box Plans for Outdoor Spaces

Create a Cozy Abode for Your Backyard Squirrels: Custom Squirrel Den Box Plans

If you're lucky enough to have squirrels scampering around your yard, you might be thinking about ways to make their lives a little easier and more enjoyable. One way to do that is by building a custom squirrel den box. These boxes provide a safe and sheltered place for squirrels to rest, raise their young, and escape from predators. Not only will you be providing a valuable service to these furry friends, but you'll also get to enjoy observing them from a safe distance.

Building a custom squirrel den box is a relatively simple project that even novice woodworkers can tackle. In this article, we'll guide you through the process of designing and building your own squirrel den box. You'll learn about the materials you'll need, the dimensions you should aim for, and the steps involved in construction. By the end, you'll be ready to create a cozy haven for your backyard squirrels.

Designing Your Squirrel Den Box

Before you grab your tools and materials, it's important to spend some time planning your squirrel den box. Consider these key factors:

Size and Shape

The size and shape of your squirrel den box will depend on the species of squirrel that you're trying to attract. For example, Eastern gray squirrels are larger than red squirrels, so they will require a larger box. You should aim for a box that is at least 12 inches wide, 12 inches deep, and 18 inches tall. The shape of the box is largely a matter of personal preference, but a rectangular shape is generally considered to be the most practical.

Entrance Hole

The entrance hole should be large enough for squirrels to easily enter and exit the box, but not so large that predators can gain access. A hole that is 3-4 inches in diameter should be suitable for most squirrel species. Place the entrance hole on one of the side walls, about 6-8 inches from the bottom of the box. This will help to prevent water from entering the box.

Ventilation

Proper ventilation is crucial to ensure that the interior of the box remains dry and comfortable for the squirrels. You can achieve this by drilling several 1-inch diameter holes in the bottom and back walls of the box. These holes should be positioned above the floor of the box to prevent water from entering.

Location

Choose a location for your squirrel den box that is close to trees, shrubs, and other natural cover. The box should be positioned at least 10 feet above the ground and out of reach of predators. You can attach the box to a tree or a sturdy post using heavy-duty wire or metal straps.

Materials and Tools

Here's a list of materials and tools you'll need for building your squirrel den box:

• Wood: Use durable, weather-resistant wood like cedar or redwood. Avoid using treated lumber, as it can be harmful to squirrels.
• Screws: Use galvanized screws or stainless steel screws to ensure long-lasting durability.
• Saw: Use a hand saw or a circular saw to cut the wood to the desired size.
• Drill: Use a drill to create the entrance hole and ventilation holes.
• Tape measure: Use a tape measure to accurately measure the dimensions of the box.
• Pencil or marker: Use a pencil or marker to mark the wood before cutting.
• Level: Use a level to ensure that the box is installed correctly.
• Safety goggles: Use safety goggles to protect your eyes while working with power tools.
• Work gloves: Use work gloves to protect your hands from splinters and tools.

Building the Squirrel Den Box

Now that you have your materials and tools, you can begin building your squirrel den box.

Cutting the Wood

Start by cutting the wood for the sides, back, and front of the box to your desired dimensions. For the roof, you can either use a single piece of wood or two separate pieces that overlap. Make sure all of the pieces are cut to the correct size before assembling the box.

Assembling the Box

Assemble the box by screwing the sides, back, and front pieces together. You can use wood glue to help reinforce the joints. Be sure to leave the top open for now.

Creating the Entrance Hole

Use a drill to create the entrance hole on one of the side walls of the box. Make sure that the hole is positioned above the floor of the box to prevent water from entering.

Adding Ventilation Holes

Drill several 1-inch diameter holes in the bottom and back walls of the box. These holes should be positioned above the floor of the box to ensure proper ventilation.

Attaching the Roof

Attach the roof to the box using screws. If you're using two separate pieces for the roof, be sure to overlap them to prevent water from leaking into the box.

Finishing Touches

Now that the box is built, you can add a few finishing touches to make it more attractive and functional. You can paint the box with a non-toxic, weather-resistant paint or stain. You can also add a small platform in front of the entrance hole to make it easier for squirrels to enter and exit the box.

Installing the Squirrel Den Box

Finally, it's time to install your squirrel den box. Choose a location that is close to trees, shrubs, and other natural cover. The box should be positioned at least 10 feet above the ground and out of reach of predators. You can attach the box to a tree or a sturdy post using heavy-duty wire or metal straps. Secure the box tightly to prevent it from falling.

With a little time and effort, you can build a custom squirrel den box that will provide a safe and comfortable home for your backyard squirrels. Enjoy watching these fascinating creatures as they use their new abode to rest, play, and raise their young. Your squirrel den box is sure to become a popular spot in your yard and a reminder of the joy and beauty that wildlife can bring.